To be quite frank my initial thoughts on this were -
- Prices higher than $9.99 are greed - they lead to lower book sales, and they hurt books in the long term.
- $9.99 is good for people who read books and it’s good for authors – especially with the new royalty rates that Amazon and Apple are offering.
However, there are lots of people with different opinions and it’s worth seeing what they think and why.
People who think Amazon’s stand is Evil
John Scalzi is understandably upset that his books (along with most Macmillan titles) have been pulled. He writes -
Macmillan, I’m assuming, wants to raise the price because it will make more money that way;
Amazon, I’m also assuming, wants to keep the price lower because it has Kindles to sell, and low eBook prices is a fine motivator for convincing people to part with the $400 (or so) that Kindles cost.
And looming over all of this is the iPad WHICH WILL CHANGE EVERYTHING AS WE KNOW IT FOREVER AND EVER AMEN,
John Scalzi brings up the fact that Amazon is endangering his livelihood and you can’t really respond to that.
There is the tiny mistake of quoting the Amazon Kindle at $400 instead of $259.
The comments from authors are really worth going over – a lot of them are pro-Publisher and some of them are anti-Amazon.
People who think Publishers are Evil
Monika at the John Scalzi post writes -
As a consumer I can only applaud amazon.
$15 for an e-book is a rip-off and would harm the growing e-book market.
$10 feels about right and the publishers and authors make more from it than they would from a paperback. Moreover amazon.com has oversea customers that other companies don’t have
Henry Blodget at Business Insider also has a pro-Amazon and anti-Publisher perspective - mostly due to the benefits of lower book prices.
Scott Marlowe and Jib point out that Publishers are an endangered species -
Jib: “For people in the biz that can not imagine how in the world the industry will work without a publisher, well, welcome to future shock. This is how new technology creates productivity. It eliminates entire sections out of the supply chain. And with that, it eliminates companies and jobs.”
I couldn’t have said it any better, so I won’t bother trying.
Likewise (couldn’t have said it better) – New technology eliminates entire sections out of the supply chain. It’s the end of Publishers – they get replaced with enabling platforms and marketing companies.
Is the iPad Publishers’ Last Stand
Jerry T. at the Scalzi Blog points out that the iPad’s imminent arrival has a big part -
I hate to be the conspiracy theorist here, but does it seem a bit fishy that the Amazon/Macmillan dustup happened right after the iPad announcement?
Apple has a brand-new $500–$800 device coming out and they specifically indicated they would be selling books for $13-$16.
But they have a problem: Amazon is selling those same books for $10.
It’s in Apple’s best interest that Amazon sell books at the same price point as Apple.
Steve Jobs did say in the Mossberg mini-interview that Apple would sell books for the same price as Amazon. Perhaps he meant that all ebooks would be sold for $15.
The iPad is huge for Publishers -
- Apple has offered to give them more control.
- Apple’s iBooks might leave out indie authors completely.
- Publishers get to push $13 and $15 prices.
If Publishers go all out with the iPad and $15 prices it does one of two things -
- Transfers over eBook sales to the iPad.
- Kills eBook sales.
Either seems very appealing to Publishers.
What they’re missing is that in the long run it kills them and books.
Will Authors be collateral damage in the war between Publishers and Platforms?
All the measures Publishers are taking are leading to repercussions -
- They price books too high and people start the $9.99 boycott.
- They make eBooks too restrictive and some people start pirating.
- They delay eBook release dates and people boycott them and give the books 1 star reviews.
- They try to pressurize Amazon and Amazon cuts one of them off.
It’s understandable for authors to be upset with readers who pirate and with Amazon. However, a lot of the problems stem from Publishers.
Publishers are losing their grip of the market. They are going to do a lot of crazy things to try to get back control.
Authors have to realize that they don’t need to be bonded labor for Publishers any longer. The fraction of authors that ally themselves with Publishers are going to get killed by readers.
My Take on the Amazon Macmillan stand-off
As a reader there’s an obvious bias to support the company that is more oriented towards what’s best for readers.
Let’s make a list of what is best for readers and books -
- Prices that are low enough to encourage wide-spread adoption.
- Prices that are high enough to sustain authors and the platform - Note that middle-men do not factor into this discussion.
- Wide range of titles.
- Very efficient service – things like flexibility and dependability.
- Ability to read any book on any device.
- Ability to migrate books to a new device.
Amazon is thinking very long term. Books are a huge part of their business and you can be sure they’re thinking 10-50 years down the line.
The negative aspect is obviously the lock-in. However, with mp3 music they’ve shown they’ll ditch DRM. Plus they have made it easy to turn off DRM for Kindle Store books now.
For the most part Amazon is doing things that are good for readers. They might want to become the platform underlying all of Publishing – However, with 70% royalties to authors and Publishers who play according to the rules they’re definitely not greedy.
Readers and Customers are going to pick the company that allies with their interests. By raising prices Publishers are picking the wrong enemy.
Filed under: books Tagged: | amazon vs publishers, book wars
I really don’t understand people that want to blame Amazon. Both are companies that are doing what they think is in their long term interest. It happened before when NBC/Universal removed all their content from itunes. It will happen again. It is part of a capitalist society. If you can’t make money selling something at the price you need to sell it, you either innovate to sell cheaper, specialize to sell more expensive or die. Macmillan will die in the long term because they aren’t doing anything in the supply chain that really justifies their existence. Amazon will win in the long term because they understand the direction of the market.
John Scalzi is one of my very favorite writers. If he, Macmillan or anyone else thinks I am paying more than $9.99 – and I actually have a problem at THAT price – for a digital ebook that is restricted in what I can and cannot do with it in ways a print copy cannot be?
They are dreaming. I know what the costs associated with producing e-content are. I also know when I am being ripped off.
I won’t. I would sooner stop reading any book by a publisher or author that took such a stance. SO sorry, but there’s hundreds of thousands of book published each year, and millions that I haven’t yet read. I can fill my time just fine.
It doesn’t really matter whether Amazon or MacMillan is right in the long term..the big issue now is why Amazon pulled such an outrageous stunt of simply removing MacMillan books from its store. That didn’t just screw over MacMillan, it screwed over me and my wife and other Amazon *customers* who saw MacMillan books disappear from our wishlists and, apparently, in some case sample chapters from MacMillan books disappear from Kindles.
Stupid stupid move. I think $15 for an ebook will never work, but I didn’t expect Amazon to stab me in the back to prove it.
Surely, Amazon removing macmillan isn’t stabbing you in the back.
Purchased books haven’t been removed. It’s unfortunate that removing macmillan books from amazon nuked them from your wishlist.
I also don’t get why you are mad at Amazon. Yes they could have left your wishlist intact, but would you have bought the book for $15? If so, then MacMillian lost a sale, but if not, then potentially if MacMillian caves then you get a book at a price you will pay. The point is that in my mind, Amazon is fighting to have the right to see you a book at a price they think you will buy. That isn’t stabbing you in the back. That is fighting for the right to see you a book that you will buy. No one wins, MacMillian included, if we just all stop buying books because they are priced too high.
I’m 100% against publishers maintaining > $10 eBook prices, but kind of torn with regards to the way Amazon has chosen to teach them a lesson, so to speak. What I mean is this: I think Amazon is well within their rights to pull those titles from their catalog and I hope ultimately they win this battle. However, as a Kindle owner, they’ve suddenly diminished greatly my ability to buy eBooks. In a way, they’ve betrayed myself and other Kindle owners. Amazon did their best to sell us their device with (implied) promises of low eBook prices and a large catalog selection. They’re fighting for the former, which I applaud, but pulled the rug out from underneath our feet on the latter. This is, however, a war and there will be sacrifices and casualties. I’m very curious to see who blinks first on this one.
Oh yeah, thanks for the mention in your post.
You’re welcome.
They have to do the move now – otherwise all Publishers will pull the pricing stunt when the iPad comes out and kill (or severely delay) the growth of eBooks and eReaders.
Now that Amazon has capitulated (no surprise there, really), how long before the rest of the publishers raise prices? That’s a rhetorical question; no need to answer. We’ll wait and see.
I won’t buy eBooks with a greater than $10 price tag, though. Ultimately, it’s up to consumers to vote with their wallet, so that’s what I’ll be doing.
It’s not about 9.99 ebooks, because under the publisher/Apple plan, the ebooks would eventually sell for less than a paperback – just not right away. Nobody ever minds waiting for the paperback, why should they mind waiting for the ebook price to come down?
This is about Amazon trying to dictate to the publshers what they can charge, the way walmart dictates to factories and lowers the quality of everything and the wages of everyone.
Amazon is the greedy one, they want to be the walmart of media.